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The Movement for a Europe of Nations and Freedom ((フランス語:Mouvement pour l’Europe des nations et des libertés)), abbreviated to MENL or MENF, is an alliance of European political parties founded in 2014, composed of parties formerly affiliated with the European Alliance for Freedom, after they unsuccessfully attempted to form a political group in the European Parliament during the aftermath of the European Parliament election, 2014. The Dutch Party for Freedom (PVV) chose not to participate in this pan-European party, as it declined to be funded by the European Union.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The EAF is dead! Long live the MENL! )〕 The Polish Congress of the New Right, initially claimed that it would be part of the new alliance, but was accused in a press release by the French National Front of spreading false claims in the Polish and Austrian media.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Communiqué d’Aymeric Chauprade, chef de Délégation du Front National au Parlement européen )〕 However, the Polish KNP took part in the creation of the party's new parliamentary group as its former controversial leader Janusz Korwin-Mikke was evicted from the party to be replaced by Michal Marusik. It was recognised by the European Parliament (EP) in 2015. Its maximum grant by the EP for this year is € 1.170.746〔("Grants from the European Parliament to political parties at European level 2004-2015" ), March 2015, from (http://www.europarl.europa.eu/ ), retrieved 27 April 2015〕 plus € 621.677 for its affiliated political foundation, the ''Fondation pour une Europe des Nations et des Libertés''.〔("Grants from the European Parliament to political foundations at European level 2008-2015" ), March 2015, from (http://www.europarl.europa.eu/ ), retrieved 27 April 2015〕 On 16 June 2015, the Europe of Nations and Freedom parliamentary group was created in the European Parliament with members of the MENL (FN, FPÖ, LN, VB) as well as the PVV, Poland's KNP and a former member of UKIP, Janice Atkinson. The 1st congress of the movement was held on 28 June 2015 in Perpignan, France gathering some MEPs from the National Front as well as a few of its local & national representatives members; the objective of this meeting was mainly about making the 1st year of action of the National Front's MEPs in review.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=À Perpignan, le Front national accuse l’Europe et le pouvoir (notre interview video de Marine Le Pen) )〕 On 15 September 2015, the Flemish Vlaams Belang (VB) and the movement organized a colloquium dealing with sovereignty which took place in the Flemish Parliament with VB's leader Tom Van Grieken, MEP Gerolf Annemans, VB's member Barbara Pas and National Front's leader Marine Le Pen.〔http://www.grenzenstellen.eu/〕 All of the Flemish parties approved Marine Le Pen's visit at the Flemish Parliament although the speaker of the Flemish Parliament Jan Peumans (N-VA) decided not to be part of this colloquium.〔http://www.lalibre.be/actu/politique-belge/tous-les-partis-flamands-ont-approuve-la-venue-de-marine-le-pen-55f832ff3570b0f19ea60dbd#.VfhVlpB_xFZ.twitter〕 On 24 October 2015, MENL's leader and vice-president of the National Front Louis Aliot met the current president of Fratelli d'Italia, Giorgia Meloni in Trieste for a conference on immigration.〔http://www.fratelli-italia.it/2015/10/20/immigrazione-sabato-24-ottobre-confronto-a-trieste-tra-giorgia-meloni-e-il-vicepresidente-del-front-national-louis-aliot/〕 Marine Le Pen praised SVP's victory during the 2015 Swiss election although the Swiss party does not have official links with the movement.〔http://www.letemps.ch/suisse/2015/10/19/victoire-udc-beaucoup-francais-enthousiastes〕 The movement also launched an anti-imigration campaign in 2015 just like the SVP's campaign during Swiss referendum on immigration in 2014. On 21 November 2015, MENL's think thank "Fondation pour une Europe des Nations et des Libertés" organized a colloquium ("L'euro, un échec inéluctable?") dealing with Euro and how it might be an inescapable failure. Jacques Sapir took part in this colloqium among others. ==Member parties== The following national delegations are part of MENL:〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=National delegation )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Movement for a Europe of Nations and Freedom」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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